Japan Inc. advances corporate governance reforms

Activist investors have made a record number of proposals to Japanese firms for shareholders to vote on at annual general meetings, signaling a profound shift in corporate accountability, according to

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Nolan Begay

June 9, 2026 · 2 min read

Tokyo Stock Exchange with financial charts symbolizing Japan Inc.'s corporate governance reforms and market advancements.

Activist investors have made a record number of proposals to Japanese firms for shareholders to vote on at annual general meetings, signaling a profound shift in corporate accountability, according to Reuters. Japanese corporations have long resisted external pressure and conservative management, but this surge in activist proposals now forces significant governance reforms. Reforms are translating directly into market outperformance, creating a compelling narrative for investors. Therefore, sustained activist pressure, coupled with growing awareness of governance benefits, will likely continue driving positive momentum in Japanese equities, making strategic, hedged investments particularly attractive.

Japan's Market Resurgence

  • The MSCI Japan benchmark delivered an unhedged return of about 13% year to date through late May, while the currency-hedged version tacked on closer to 18%, according to 24/7 Wall St.
  • Over the past year, EWJ returned about 29% in dollar terms, and over five years the fund is up roughly 53%, according to 24/7 Wall St.

Robust returns confirm a significant turnaround for Japanese equities, indicating global investors increasingly recognize the market's intrinsic value.

The Power of Currency Hedging

Over the past year, the WisdomTree Japan Hedged Equity Fund (DXJ) returned about 53% against about 29% for EWJ. Over five years, the divergence is stark at roughly 172.9% for DXJ versus 32% for EWJ, according to 24/7 Wall St. The dramatic outperformance of currency-hedged funds reveals how strategic investment vehicles amplify returns. These funds capitalize on Japan's market resurgence while mitigating currency risks, a critical consideration for international portfolios.

Understanding Key Investment Vehicles

The iShares MSCI Japan ETF (EWJ) tracks the MSCI Japan Index. It manages roughly $21 billion in net assets and charges a 0.49% expense ratio, according to 24/7 Wall St. The substantial assets under management and reasonable expense ratio of EWJ establish its role as a widely accessible and significant barometer for broad Japanese market performance. Its widespread adoption suggests a baseline for market sentiment.

Sustaining the Reform Momentum

Sustaining this positive trajectory in Japanese corporate governance and market performance hinges on continued pressure from activist investors and an unwavering focus on shareholder returns. The dramatic outperformance of currency-hedged Japanese equities, as evidenced by 24/7 Wall St.'s data, confirms a fundamental unlocking of suppressed shareholder value. The record number of activist proposals, reported by Reuters, shows investors now reward companies embracing external pressure. The embrace of external pressure fundamentally alters a long-held conservative corporate culture. Companies actively pursuing reforms, such as targeting a 10% return on equity, will likely continue to attract significant investor capital, setting a new standard for corporate accountability.

If Japanese firms continue to embrace external governance reforms, the market appears poised for sustained growth, particularly for strategically hedged investments.